High potassium and low potassium erythrocytes in cattle
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Active Sodium and Potassium Transport in High Potassium and Low Potassium Sheep Red Cells
The kinetic characteristics of the ouabain-sensitive (Na + K) transport system (pump) of high potassium (HK) and low potassium (LK) sheep red cells have been investigated. In sodium medium, the curve relating pump rate to external K is sigmoid with half maximal stimulation (K(1/2)) occurring at 3 mM for both cell types, the maximum pump rate in HK cells being about four times that in LK cells. ...
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The diffusion coefficients for the exchange of potassium across the membrane of erythrocytes of humans, rats, and rabbits have been determined by the use of artificially radioactive potassium, both into and out of the erythrocytes both in vitro and in vivo. The diffusion coefficients found in minutes(-1) were 0.2 to 0.25 x 10(-3) for human, 0.32 to 0.665 x 10(-3) for rabbits, and 1.0 x 10(-3) f...
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Contractures develop in sheep atrial trabeculae if Tyrode's solution is rapidly replaced by a solution containing elevated potassium, reduced sodium, or both. Two phases of the contracture can be identified on the basis of differences in physiological behavior: a rapid and transient phase that predominates during the first few seconds of the contracture, and a slowly developed phase that is res...
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A comparative study of the Na+-stimulated adenosine triphosphatase system in high potassium (HK) and low potassium (LK) sheep red cell membranes was carried out. For HK:LK activity, the approximate ratios were as follows: 10 for Na+-ATPase, 13 for Na+, K+-ATPase, and 2.7 for [%+ ADP-ATP exchange activity; the ratio of Na+-stimulated membrane phosphorylation was approximately 7. With Na+ present...
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Red cells of newborn calves contain 105-110 mmole K(+) and 1-5 mmole Na(+) per liter of cells. As the animals age the K(+) content decreases to a value of 25-30 mmole/liter of cells after about 60 days. At approximately the same time, the sodium content reaches a value of 60-70 mmole/liter. The time required for half change (t((1/2))) is 35-37 days for both Na(+) and K(+). The activity of (Na +...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Physiology
سال: 1972
ISSN: 0022-3751
DOI: 10.1113/jphysiol.1972.sp009901